1. Function of the preparation room: Also known as a chemical laboratory, all the preparation work related to the experiment: completing the storage and use of various drugs, weighing, dissolution, washing, medium preparation and distribution, sterilization of culture media and culture containers, culture materials, etc.

要求：地下好约20平方米。需要宽敞明亮的、，以方便多个测试台和相关设备的放置，以便许多人可以同时工作；同时，它需要良好的通风和气体交换；实验室地板应易于清洁，并应防滑分体式自然实验室，独立的房间将准备室分成药物储藏室、培养基准备和洗涤室和消毒室等，功能清晰，易于管理，但不适合大规模生产

Requirements: The underground area is about 20 square meters. It needs to be spacious and bright to facilitate the placement of multiple test benches and related equipment, so that many people can work at the same time; At the same time, it requires good ventilation and gas exchange; The laboratory floor should be easy to clean and should be anti-skid, split type natural laboratory. Independent rooms divide the preparation room into drug storage room, culture medium preparation and washing room, disinfection room, etc., with clear functions and easy management, but not suitable for large-scale production

在实验室设计中，准备室通常被设计为大型通信室，以便根据程序在同一房间内完成测试操作的所有方面。准备测试的过程在同一空间内进行，便于程序操作和管理，减少了测试环节之间的连接时间，提高了工作效率。此外，它有利于设计培养基中的、分配和灭菌的自动化处理程序，从而减少大规模生产的劳动，便于无菌条件的控制和标准化操作系统的建立。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

In laboratory design, the preparation room is typically designed as a large communication room in order to complete all aspects of the test operation in the same room according to the program. The process of preparing for testing is carried out in the same space, facilitating program operation and management, reducing the connection time between testing links, and improving work efficiency. In addition, it facilitates the design of automated processing procedures for the distribution, and sterilization of culture media, thereby reducing the labor involved in large-scale production, facilitating the control of sterile conditions, and establishing standardized operating systems.

设备：准备室应有一个测试台、药箱、池、仪器、药箱、防尘柜（放置文化容器）、冰箱、平衡、蒸馏水、酸度计和常用玻璃制备介质。

Equipment: The preparation room should have a test bench, medicine box, pool, instrument, medicine box, dustproof cabinet (to place cultural containers), refrigerator, balance, distilled water, pH meter, and commonly used glass preparation media.

2、洗涤消毒室功能：洗涤各种器具、烘干、保存、中等杀菌等

2. Functions of washing and disinfection room: washing various utensils, drying, preservation, medium sterilization, etc

要求：洗涤和消毒室根据工作量的大小确定。一般面积控制在30~50平方米。在实验室的一侧放置专用水槽以清洁玻璃器皿。实验室还应配备两个水槽，用于清洁小玻璃器皿。如果你有很多工作，你可以购买洗瓶机。准备1~2个清洗槽，专门用于清洗玻璃器皿，清洁度要求高。地板应该是湿的并且排水良好。

Requirements: The washing and disinfection room is determined according to the workload. The general area is controlled within 30-50 square meters. Place a dedicated sink on one side of the laboratory to clean glassware. The central laboratory should also be equipped with two sinks for cleaning small glassware. If you have a lot of work, you can buy a bottle washer. Prepare 1-2 cleaning tanks dedicated to cleaning glassware, with high cleanliness requirements. The floor should be wet and well drained.

设备：池、水箱、实验室、高压灭菌器、超声波清洗器、干燥灭菌器（如烤箱）。

Equipment: pool, water tank, central laboratory, autoclave, ultrasonic cleaner, drying sterilizer (such as oven).

3、无菌操作室（接种室）功能：也称为接种室，主要用于植物材料的消毒接种、培养物、试管苗的、原生质体制备和无菌处理所需的一切技术程序是地下关键的一步植物体外培养的研究或生产。

3. Function of sterile operation room (inoculation room): Also known as inoculation room, it is mainly used for disinfection and inoculation of plant materials, culture, in vitro seedlings, protoplast preparation, and all technical procedures required for aseptic treatment. It is a key step in the research or production of in vitro culture of plants underground.

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